In the study of Human-Computer Interaction, privacy is often seen as a core issue, and it has been explored directly in connection with User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX) design. We systematically investigate the key considerations and factors for privacy in UI/UX, drawing upon the extant literature and 15 semi-structured interviews with experts working in the field. These insights lead to the synthesis of 14 primary design considerations for privacy in UI/UX, as well as 14 key factors under four main axes affecting privacy work therein. From these findings, we produce our main research artifact, a UI/UX Privacy Pattern Catalog, which we validate in a series of two interactive workshops and one online survey with UI/UX practitioners. Our work not only systematizes a field growing in both attention and importance, but it also provides an actionable and expert-validated artifact to guide UI/UX designers in realizing privacy-preserving UI/UX design.
翻译:在人机交互研究中,隐私常被视为核心议题,并已与用户界面和用户体验设计直接关联地进行了探讨。我们基于现有文献及对该领域15位专家的半结构化访谈,系统性地研究了UI/UX中隐私的关键考量与影响因素。这些见解归纳出UI/UX隐私设计的14项主要考量,以及影响隐私工作的四大维度下的14个关键因素。基于这些发现,我们构建了主要研究成果——UI/UX隐私模式目录,并通过两场互动研讨会和一项针对UI/UX从业者的在线调查进行了验证。本研究不仅系统梳理了日益受关注的重要领域,更为UI/UX设计师提供了一份可操作且经专家验证的指南,以助力实现隐私保护的UI/UX设计。