This book chapter delves into the pressing need to "queer" the ethics of AI to challenge and re-evaluate the normative suppositions and values that underlie AI systems. The chapter emphasizes the ethical concerns surrounding the potential for AI to perpetuate discrimination, including binarism, and amplify existing inequalities due to the lack of representative datasets and the affordances and constraints depending on technology readiness. The chapter argues that a critical examination of the neoliberal conception of equality that often underpins non-discrimination law is necessary and cannot stress more the need to create alternative interdisciplinary approaches that consider the complex and intersecting factors that shape individuals' experiences of discrimination. By exploring such approaches centering on intersectionality and vulnerability-informed design, the chapter contends that designers and developers can create more ethical AI systems that are inclusive, equitable, and responsive to the needs and experiences of all individuals and communities, particularly those who are most vulnerable to discrimination and harm.

翻译：本章深入探讨了“酷儿化”AI伦理的迫切需求，旨在挑战并重新评估构成AI系统基础的规范性假设与价值观。本章着重指出，AI系统可能延续包括二元论在内的歧视，并因代表性数据集的缺乏以及技术成熟度带来的功能与限制而加剧既有不平等，这引发了伦理关切。本章认为，有必要对常作为非歧视法根基的新自由主义平等观进行批判性审视，并强调亟需创建替代性的跨学科方法，以考量塑造个体歧视经历的复杂交互因素。通过探索以交叉性与脆弱性知情设计为核心的此类方法，本章主张，设计者与开发者能够构建更具包容性、公平性且回应所有个体与社群（尤其是最易遭受歧视与伤害的群体）需求与体验的、更合乎道德的AI系统。