Artificial intelligence (AI) has brought benefits, but it may also cause harm if it is not appropriately developed. Current development is mainly driven by a "technology-centered" approach, causing many failures. For example, the AI Incident Database has documented over a thousand AI-related accidents. To address these challenges, a human-centered AI (HCAI) approach has been promoted and has received a growing level of acceptance over the last few years. HCAI calls for combining AI with user experience (UX) design will enable the development of AI systems (e.g., autonomous vehicles, intelligent user interfaces, or intelligent decision-making systems) to achieve its design goals such as usable/explainable AI, human-controlled AI, and ethical AI. While HCAI promotion continues, it has not specifically addressed the collaboration between AI and human-computer interaction (HCI) communities, resulting in uncertainty about what action should be taken by both sides to apply HCAI in developing AI systems. This Viewpoint focuses on the collaboration between the AI and HCI communities, which leads to nine recommendations for effective collaboration to enable HCAI in developing AI systems.

翻译：例如,AI事件数据库记录了一千多起AI相关事故,为应对这些挑战,在过去几年中,提倡了以人为中心的AI(HCAI)方法,并得到了越来越多的接受。HCAI呼吁将AI与用户经验设计(UX)结合起来,这将使AI系统(如自主车辆、智能用户界面或智能决策系统)得以发展,以实现其设计目标,如可使用/可解释的AI、人类控制的AI和伦理AI。HCAI的推广工作仍在继续,但并未具体涉及AI和人类计算机互动社区之间的合作,导致双方应采取何种行动来应用HCAI开发AI系统尚不确定。这一观点侧重于AI和HCI社区之间的合作,从而提出了九项关于有效合作的建议,使HCAI能够发展AI系统。